Demining teams finding newly planted landmines after each Yemen truce

Update Demining teams finding newly planted landmines after each Yemen truce
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Land-mine clearing experts at work in Yemen's battlefields. (Masam/File photo)
Update Demining teams finding newly planted landmines after each Yemen truce
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Land-mines and other unexploded ordnance are clustered to be exploded in the middle fo the desert. (SPA/File)
Update Demining teams finding newly planted landmines after each Yemen truce
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Land-mines and other unexploded ordnance are clustered to be exploded in the middle fo the desert. (SPA/File)
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Updated 05 October 2023
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Demining teams finding newly planted landmines after each Yemen truce

Demining teams finding newly planted landmines after each Yemen truce
  • Houthi mine-laying operations appear to be accelerating, expanding: Project Masam chief
  • Saudi-backed program has removed 417,103 landmines, other unexploded bombs in Yemen since June 2018

RIYADH: No amount of denial by Yemen’s Houthi militia could hide the crimes they had committed against the Yemeni people through their continued mine-laying operations, the managing director of the Saudi-backed Project Masam demining initiative said on Wednesday.

Ousama Algosaibi noted that a total of 417,103 landmines, unexploded ordnance, and improvised explosive devices had been removed in Yemen since June 2018.

The explosives had been indiscriminately planted, posing dangers to civilians, he added.

In a series of tweets on X, Algosaibi said: “Bouncing and fragmentation mines in addition to camouflaged ones have been discovered. It’s hard to imagine someone booby-trapping bean cans to kill children, women, and the elderly in mosques, schools, farms, and areas surrounding water wells.”




Ousama Algosaibi, managing director of Project Masam. (Supplied)

He pointed out that all the remnants of war were detonated live for the world to witness, referring to the bulk demolition operations of Project Masam.

And he urged international and local organizations operating in Yemen to publish all their data and document their actions to ensure the world could understand the magnitude of the landmine crisis affecting Yemenis.

“50 million square meters of land have been completely cleared by the Project Masam teams. Every inch of it testifies to the Houthis’ crimes against Yemenis,” he added.

Algosaibi said the claims made by the Houthis that the Arab Coalition had scattered around 3 million cluster bombs in Yemen were “misleading” and far from the truth. He referred to international reports indicating that the number of cluster munitions found over the past five years did not exceed 5,000.

“Whoever spreads death will never succeed in playing the role of victim. Even if all international theaters are opened to them,” he added.

The Kingdom Vs. Landmines
400 Yemenis have been killed by mines since 2019, a Saudi-led initiative endeavors to end this

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Bus carrying Shiite pilgrims from Pakistan to Iraq crashes in Iran, killing at least 28 people

Bus carrying Shiite pilgrims from Pakistan to Iraq crashes in Iran, killing at least 28 people
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Bus carrying Shiite pilgrims from Pakistan to Iraq crashes in Iran, killing at least 28 people

Bus carrying Shiite pilgrims from Pakistan to Iraq crashes in Iran, killing at least 28 people
  • The pilgrims were on their way to Iraq to commemorate Arbaeen, which marks the 40th day following the death of a Shiite saint in the 7th century.
TEHRAN: A bus carrying Shiite pilgrims from Pakistan to Iraq crashed in central Iran, killing at least 28 people, an official said Wednesday.
The crash happened Tuesday night in the central Iranian province of Yazd, said Mohammad Ali Malekzadeh, a local emergency official, according to the state-run IRNA news agency.
Another 23 people suffered injuries in the crash, 14 of them serious, he added. He said all the bus passengers hailed from Pakistan.
There were 51 people on board at the time of the crash outside of the city of Taft, some 500 kilometers (310 miles) southeast of the Iranian capital, Tehran.
Iranian state television later blamed the crash on the bus brakes failing and a lack of attention by its driver.
In Pakistan, media reports quoted a local Shiite leader, Qamar Abbas, saying as many as 35 people had died in the crash. He described those on the bus as coming from the city of Larkana in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province. Pakistan’s government offered no immediate comment.
Iran has one of the world’s worst traffic safety records with some 17,000 deaths annually. The grave toll is blamed on wide disregard for traffic laws, unsafe vehicles and inadequate emergency services in its vast rural areas.
The pilgrims had been on their way to Iraq to commemorate Arbaeen.
Arbaeen — Arabic for the number 40 — marks the death of the Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, Hussein, at the hands of the Muslim Umayyad forces in the Battle of Karbala, during the tumultuous first century of Islam’s history. Hussein was seen by his followers as the rightful heir of the prophet’s legacy. When he refused to pledge allegiance to the Umayyad caliphate, he was killed in the battle, cementing the schism between Sunni and Shiite Islam.
Pilgrims gather in Karbala, Iraq, in what’s regarded as the largest annual public gathering in the world. The event draws tens of millions of people each year.
A separate bus crash early Wednesday in Iran’s southeastern Sistan and Baluchestan province killed six people and injured 18, authorities said.

Libya’s instability has ‘quite rapidly’ deteriorated and will worsen if no elections, says UN envoy

Libya’s instability has ‘quite rapidly’ deteriorated and will worsen if no elections, says UN envoy
Updated 21 August 2024
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Libya’s instability has ‘quite rapidly’ deteriorated and will worsen if no elections, says UN envoy

Libya’s instability has ‘quite rapidly’ deteriorated and will worsen if no elections, says UN envoy
  • The country’s current political crisis stems from the failure to hold elections on Dec. 24, 2021

UNITED NATIONS: The top UN official in Libya warned Tuesday that the political, military and security situation in the oil-rich north African country has deteriorated “quite rapidly” over the past two months – and without renewed political talks leading to a unified government and elections there will be greater instability.
Stephanie Khoury painted a grim picture to the UN Security Council of rival government forces unilaterally moving toward each other in July and August, sparking mobilizations and threats to respond, and unilateral attempts to unseat the Central Bank governor and the prime minister in the country’s west.
Libya plunged into chaos after a NATO-backed uprising toppled and killed longtime dictator Muammar Qaddafi in 2011. In the chaos that followed, the country split, with rival administrations in the east and west backed by rogue militias and foreign governments.
The country’s current political crisis stems from the failure to hold elections on Dec. 24, 2021, and the refusal of Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah — who led a transitional government in the capital of Tripoli in the west — to step down. In response, Libya’s east-based parliament appointed a rival prime minister who was replaced, while the powerful military commander Khalifa Haftar continues to hold sway in the east.
Khoury warned the council that “Unilateral acts by Libyan political, military and security actors have increased tension, further entrenched institutional and political divisions, and complicated efforts for a negotiated political solution.”
On the economic front, she said, attempts to change the Central Bank governor are fueled by the perception of political and security leaders, and ordinary Libyans, that the bank “is facilitating spending in the east but not in the west,”
Khoury also pointed to the unilateral decision by the Libyan National Army, which is under Haftar’s control, to close the Sharara oil field, the country’s biggest, “causing the Libya National Oil Corp. to declare force majeure on Aug. 7.” Force majeure frees companies from contractual obligations because of extraordinary circumstances.
The National Oil Corp. accused the Fezzan Movement, a local protest group, of responsibility for the shutdown. But several Libyan papers reported that it was a result of Haftar’s retaliation against a Spanish company that is part of the joint venture operating Sharara for an arrest warrant issued by Spanish authorities accusing him of arms smuggling.
In one of the latest political acts, some members of the east-based House of Representatives met in Benghazi on Aug. 13 and voted to end the mandate of the Government of National Unity and Presidency Council in the west. The House members also voted to transfer the role of Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces to the speaker of the House of Representatives, and endorsed its designated government in the east “as the only legitimate executive” – moves immediately rejected by leaders in the west.
Khoury told council members “the status quo is not sustainable.”
“In the absence of renewed political talks leading to a unified government and elections you see where this is heading — greater financial and security instability, entrenched political and territorial divisions, and greater domestic and regional instability,” she warned.


Lebanon says five killed in fresh Israel strikes

Lebanon says five killed in fresh Israel strikes
Updated 21 August 2024
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Lebanon says five killed in fresh Israel strikes

Lebanon says five killed in fresh Israel strikes
  • Lebanon’s health ministry said three emergency personnel from the Hezbollah-affiliated Islamic Health Committee were hurt when the Israeli military “targeted them” in south Lebanon, causing “significant damage to the ambulance they were traveling in”

BEIRUT, Lebanon: Lebanon’s health ministry said early Wednesday that Israeli strikes in the country’s east killed one person and wounded 20 others, hours after it said four people were killed in the south.
The strikes came more than 24 hours after Israel carried out similar raids deep inside east Lebanon and as tensions mounted in the wake of the Israeli killing of a top Hezbollah commander.
“Israeli enemy strikes on the Bekaa” valley killed one person “and wounded 20 others,” the health ministry said in an updated toll.
The statement said one person was in critical condition while “eight children and a pregnant woman were moderately wounded.”
A Hezbollah source, requesting anonymity, said several strikes hit east Lebanon near the city of Baalbek, including the village of Nabi Sheet, without specifying what was targeted.
A source from a local hospital told AFP that five children no older than 10, all from the same family, were among the wounded.
The strikes around midnight came after similar raids in the Bekaa region on Monday evening that Israel said targeted “Hezbollah weapons storage facilities.”
They also came as Hezbollah said four of its fighters had been killed, after the health ministry said Tuesday that four people died in Israeli strikes in the southern border village of Dhayra.
The Iran-backed Hezbollah, an ally of Palestinian armed group Hamas, has traded near-daily cross-border fire with Israeli forces since the Gaza war began in October.
The violence has largely been restricted to the Lebanon-Israel border area, although Israel has repeatedly struck the country’s eastern Bekaa valley near the border with Syria where Hezbollah also has a strong presence.
Hezbollah claimed a string of attacks on Israeli troops and positions on Tuesday, including sending barrages of Katyusha rockets at several north Israel military positions in stated retaliation for Israeli strikes, including in Dhayra.
The Shiite Muslim movement also said it launched “squadrons of explosive-laden drones” and “intense rocket barrages” at several Israeli positions in the annexed Golan Heights in response to Monday night’s strikes in the Bekaa valley.

The Israeli military in separate statements said a total of around 115 “projectiles” were identified crossing from Lebanon.
It also said that “numerous suspicious aerial targets were identified crossing from Lebanon,” with air defenses intercepting some of them.
No injuries were reported, though the military said the incidents sparked fires in some areas.
The military also said air forces struck projectile launchers and several “Hezbollah military” structures in south Lebanon.
Lebanon’s health ministry said three emergency personnel from the Hezbollah-affiliated Islamic Health Committee were hurt Tuesday when the Israeli military “targeted them” in south Lebanon, causing “significant damage to the ambulance they were traveling in.”
The ministry “condemned in the strongest terms the repeated targeting of health workers in south Lebanon.”
Several militant groups in Lebanon operate health centers and emergency response operations, with at least 21 rescue workers killed since October, according to an AFP tally.
Fears of a major escalation have mounted since Hezbollah and Iran vowed to respond to twin killings blamed on Israel late last month.
An Israeli strike on Beirut’s southern suburbs killed a top Hezbollah commander, Fuad Shukr, shortly before an attack in Tehran blamed on Israel killed Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh.
The cross-border violence has killed some 590 people in Lebanon, mostly Hezbollah fighters but also including at least 128 civilians, according to AFP’s tally.
On the Israeli side, including in the annexed Golan Heights, 23 soldiers and 26 civilians have been killed, according to army figures.
 

 


Blinken hopes Sudan humanitarian progress brings broader deal

Blinken hopes Sudan humanitarian progress brings broader deal
Updated 21 August 2024
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Blinken hopes Sudan humanitarian progress brings broader deal

Blinken hopes Sudan humanitarian progress brings broader deal

DOHA: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken voiced hope Tuesday that an emerging humanitarian agreement in Sudan would build momentum for a broader deal to end the country’s devastating war.

Blinken, on visits to Egypt and Qatar mostly focused on bringing a ceasefire in the Gaza war, said he also consulted on the US-brokered talks on Sudan underway in Switzerland.

“With everything else going on in the world, the worst humanitarian situation in the world right now is in Sudan,” Blinken told reporters as he left Doha.

“There are more people in Sudan who are suffering from fighting, from violence, from lack of access to food and basic humanitarian assistance,” Blinken said.

The United States said Monday that the talks in Switzerland were finalizing ways to open three humanitarian routes for badly needed food, including a critical crossing from Chad.

“We obviously need to see that move forward, but that’s critical in bringing life-essential assistance to people who desperately need it,” Blinken said.

“As we’re doing that, of course, we’re working on trying to get a broader agreement on a cessation of hostilities,” he said.

The US point man on Sudan who is leading negotiations, Tom Perriello, joined Blinken for his talks earlier Tuesday with the Egyptian leadership in the coastal city of El Alamein.

Perriello said he would also meet with a Sudanese government delegation in his latest bid to persuade Sudan’s army to take part in the talks.

War broke out in April last year between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), devastating what was already one of the world’s poorest nations.

More than 25 million people — over half of Sudan’s population — face acute hunger, according to UN agencies, with famine declared in a displacement camp in Darfur, which borders Chad.

The RSF has sent a delegation to Switzerland but the army has refused to join.

Perriello has consulted with the army remotely and Blinken has twice called army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan to press him to participate.


Crossing between a government and opposition-held area in Syria closes after violence

Crossing between a government and opposition-held area in Syria closes after violence
Updated 21 August 2024
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Crossing between a government and opposition-held area in Syria closes after violence

Crossing between a government and opposition-held area in Syria closes after violence
  • A local activist and a war monitor said that opposition groups protested the reopening of the Abu Al-Zandin crossing in Aleppo province, which had been closed since 2020

IDLIB, Syria: A key crossing inside Syria between an area held by the government and one held by the opposition was closed again on Tuesday after violence followed its brief reopening this week.
A local activist and a war monitor said that opposition groups protested the reopening of the Abu Al-Zandin crossing in Aleppo province, which had been closed since 2020, and that it was twice hit by artillery shelling.
A few trucks on Sunday moved through the crossing in what appeared to be a trial reopening. The move was met by protests and the crossing was hit by artillery shelling from an unknown source on Monday and again on Tuesday.
Reports of an initial planned reopening in June were met with angry protests by residents of the opposition-controlled area who saw the move as a step toward normalization with the government of Syrian President Bashar Assad.
Sunday’s trial reopening was followed again by protests and a sit-in at a tent erected by local activists.
The Britain-based war monitor Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported the shelling. It was not clear who fired. The monitor also said that gunmen opposed to the opening of the crossing “forced a number of trucks to return” as they were headed into government-held territory.
An official with the Turkish-backed opposition government confirmed plans to reopen the crossing but denied it represented a step toward normalizing relations with Damascus. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment publicly.
“The opening of crossings, whether commercial or humanitarian ... is not linked to reconciliation,” he said and also gave the example of function crossings in Syria between areas that Ankara controls and areas that are under the control of Syrian Kurdish local authorities.
The official declined to elaborate or comment on the shelling.
The anti-government uprising turned civil war in Syria, now in its 14th year, has killed nearly half a million people, displaced half of its prewar population of 23 million and crippled infrastructure in both government and opposition-held areas.
The conflict today is largely frozen. In June, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Assad both signalled that they are interested in restoring diplomatic ties that have been ruptured for more than a decade. Several previous reconciliation attempts did not succeed.