UN team hold meeting in Yemen port city over cease-fire

The ceasefire in the militia-held city, whose Red Sea port is vital for millions at risk of starvation, is part of a peace push. (File/AFP)

• A UN-led truce monitoring team including members of Yemen's warring sides held its first meeting in the flashpoint city of Hodeidah
• The ceasefire in the militia-held city, whose Red Sea port is vital for millions at risk of starvation, is part of a peace push

HODEIDAH, Yemen: A UN-led team tasked with monitoring a cease-fire met Wednesday in Yemen’s flashpoint city of Hodeida, after sporadic clashes underscored the fragility of the truce which began last week.
The cease-fire in the rebel-held city, home to a Red Sea port vital for millions at risk of starvation, is part of a peace push seen as the best chance yet of ending four years of devastating conflict.
Retired Dutch general Patrick Cammaert is heading the joint committee, which includes both government officials and Houthi rebels, and chaired its first face-to-face meetings on Wednesday.
The committee gathered once over lunch and again shortly afterwards for talks on the implementation of the truce and planned troop withdrawals, Yemeni sources close to the discussions said.
Members of the government delegation arrived to the sit-down in UN vehicles, a Yemeni official said.
UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric has described the meeting as “one of the priorities” of Cammaert’s mission.
A truce in Hodeidah and its surroundings went into effect on December 18 but has remained shaky, with the two sides accusing each other of violations.
An official for the Arab coalition said Tuesday that 10 pro-government troops had been killed since the cease-fire went into force, accusing the Iran-backed Houthi militia of 183 violations.
“The fact of the matter is, unfortunately, that the Houthis are clearly looking to provoke a response from the coalition and no one is holding them accountable,” he told AFP.
The conflict has unleashed a major humanitarian crisis and pushed 14 million Yemenis to the brink of famine.
A coalition official warned Tuesday of a renewed offensive on Hodeidah if violations of the cease-fire persist.
“We look forward to supporting Cammaert in his efforts... we genuinely hope he succeeds, but if not, we reserve the right to recommence an offensive to liberate the city,” said the official who spoke on condition anonymity.
Cammaert arrived in Hodeidah on Sunday from the rebel-held capital Sanaa, after meeting with government officials in Aden.
Yemen’s warring sides agreed at peace talks in Sweden this month on the cease-fire to halt an offensive by government forces and the coalition against Hodeida.
The UN Security Council unanimously approved a resolution authorizing the deployment of observers to oversee the truce.
The UN monitoring team aims to secure the functioning of Hodeidah’s port and supervise the withdrawal of fighters from the city.
The text approved by the Security Council “insists on the full respect by all parties of the cease-fire agreed” for Hodeidah.
It authorizes the United Nations to “establish and deploy, for an initial period of 30 days from the adoption of this resolution, an advance team to begin monitoring” the cease-fire, under Cammaert’s leadership.