US-backed forces in Syria to attack Deir Ezzor soon

Displaced Syrians queue up to receive food at the Al-Mabrouka camp in the village of Ras Al-Ain on the Syria-Turkey border. (AFP)

BEIRUT: US-backed forces in Syria will soon launch an offensive to oust Daesh from Deir Ezzor province, their last major foothold in the country, an official from Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) said.
The SDF could start its assault on Deir Ezzor “within several weeks” in parallel with an ongoing battle for nearby Raqqa city, said Ahmed Abu Khawla.
The SDF alliance of Kurdish and Arab militias has been fighting Daesh inside Raqqa since June after a months-long advance on the city, backed by air strikes and special forces from the US-led coalition.
As Daesh has come under pressure in Raqqa, many of its forces have fallen back on the towns and cities further east along the Euphrates in Deir Ezzor province.
Syrian regime forces are fighting their own campaign in a different part of the province, which borders Iraq.
“The operation to liberate Deir Ezzor will begin very, very soon,” said Khawla, who heads the Deir Ezzor military council that fights under the SDF banner.
Col. Ryan Dillon, a spokesman for the US-led coalition, said its focus remained on Raqqa.
Khawla said military plans were ready, and that his unit had already “entered Deir Ezzor territory and liberated several towns.”
The military council included 4,000 fighters, mostly Arabs and mostly from the province, he said. They had taken part in all the SDF offensives and were now fighting in Raqqa.
Nearly 800 fighters from Deir Ezzor’s tribes said on Thursday they had defected from the Syrian Elite Forces, an Arab group fighting alongside the SDF in Raqqa, to join Khawla’s council.
The Syrian regime’s troops are advancing along the south and west bank of the Euphrates toward Deir Ezzor city. The SDF is mostly on the river’s north and east bank, where Raqqa lies.
Damascus has shored up its rule over much of the country’s populated west with the help of Russian air power and Iran-backed militias.
Now it is marching east toward Deir Ezzor and the vast desert bordering Iraq.
That advance has on occasion brought its forces and allies into conflict with the US military and the groups it backs.
But the rival campaigns have mostly stayed out of each other’s way, and the US-led coalition has stressed it is not seeking war with Damascus.
Daesh controls most of Deir Ezzor province, and has besieged the government-held pocket of the provincial capital city for years.
In addition to the UN, the Syrian government and its Russian ally have made aid drops into the encircled zone, where residents lack food and medicine.
Jan Egeland, UN Syria humanitarian adviser, said there was concern for the civilians in the enclave and others in Daesh territory as military offensives approach Deir Ezzor.
“We’re also concerned also for our lifeline to the people inside Deir Ezzor (city), some 90,000 people and they only have our air drops,” he said in Geneva on Thursday.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said at least 34 Syrian soldiers and allied fighters had been killed in a Daesh counterattack in the east of Raqqa province, rolling back the regime’s gains.
The Observatory, a Britain-based monitor, said Daesh had recaptured large swathes of territory from regime forces in the fighting on Thursday.
Earlier this month, regime troops and allied fighters arrived at the outskirts of Madan, the last Daesh-held town in the eastern Raqqa province countryside before Deir Ezzor.
But in Thursday’s counterattack, Daesh “made major progress and... expanded the area under its control along the southern bank of the Euphrates,” the Observatory said.
“IS (Daesh) has managed to push regime forces back 30 km from the western outskirts of Madan,” said Rami Abdel Rahman, Observatory director.
The Syria regime’s operation in the area is separate from the battle for provincial capital Raqqa city.