NEOM’s Oxagon leads the way in sustainable industrial revolution

Spanning approximately 50 sq. km, Oxagon ranks among the largest floating industrial complexes worldwide. Photo/Supplied
Spanning approximately 50 sq. km, Oxagon ranks among the largest floating industrial complexes worldwide. Photo/Supplied
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Updated 29 December 2024
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NEOM’s Oxagon leads the way in sustainable industrial revolution

NEOM’s Oxagon leads the way in sustainable industrial revolution
  • Oxagon has become a global model for future industrial development
  • It has continued to leverage cutting-edge technologies to revolutionize logistics and manufacturing operations

RIYADH: Oxagon, the industrial cornerstone of NEOM, has solidified its position as a critical hub for logistics and manufacturing, perfectly aligned with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

Through a blend of innovation, sustainability, and technological progress, Oxagon has become a global model for future industrial development. Spanning approximately 50 sq. km, it ranks among the largest floating industrial complexes worldwide and is on track to achieve 100 percent renewable energy use by 2030.

The accomplishments of 2024 underscore Oxagon’s commitment to economic diversification and environmental responsibility, offering valuable lessons for businesses. By prioritizing sustainability, embracing cutting-edge technologies, and showcasing adaptability, Oxagon sets new benchmarks for the logistics and manufacturing sectors.

Driving sustainability

Oxagon stands as a beacon of sustainable practices within logistics and manufacturing. Paolo Carlomagno, partner at Arthur D. Little Middle East, said that Oxagon’s initiatives align with the core objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, aiming to create a diversified economy while reducing environmental impact.

“For example, Oxagon’s logistics operations integrate renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, which have collectively reduced carbon emissions by an estimated 25 percent compared to traditional models,” Carlomagno explained.




Paolo Carlomagno, partner at Arthur D. Little Middle East, notes that Oxagon’s initiatives align with the core objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, aiming to create a diversified economy while reducing environmental impact.

“Additionally, the manufacturing ecosystem embraces circular economy principles, focusing on resource efficiency and waste minimization. By 2026, Oxagon’s waste-to-resource initiatives are projected to recycle 90 percent of industrial waste generated within the facility,” he added.

Carlomagno further emphasized that advanced systems such as green building technologies and smart water management are integral to Oxagon’s strategy to minimize its environmental footprint.

“For instance, Oxagon employs advanced desalination techniques that use 40 percent less energy than conventional methods, providing a sustainable water supply for both industrial operations and local communities,” he noted. “These efforts create a resilient, eco-friendly industrial ecosystem capable of adapting to future challenges.”

Collaboration is central to Oxagon’s strategy, with partnerships with global corporations like Siemens and Schneider Electric driving the accelerated adoption of sustainable practices.

“These collaborations have led to the implementation of innovative solutions, such as energy-efficient manufacturing systems and low-carbon supply chain logistics, setting a standard for the region and beyond,” he added.

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Oxagon’s logistics operations integrate renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, which have collectively reduced carbon emissions by an estimated 25 percent compared to traditional models.

Oxagon employs advanced desalination techniques that use 40 percent less energy than conventional methods, providing a sustainable water supply for both industrial operations and local communities.

Real-time demand forecasting has allowed Oxagon’s partners to reduce inventory holding costs by 20 percent, reflecting its agility in a dynamic global market.

Technological innovations

In 2024, Oxagon has continued to leverage cutting-edge technologies to revolutionize logistics and manufacturing operations. Carlomagno noted that technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things have played a crucial role in streamlining processes, enhancing predictive maintenance, and optimizing inventory management, resulting in efficiency gains of approximately 30 percent compared to 2023.

“One notable advancement has been the integration of autonomous electric vehicles within its logistics network. These vehicles, combined with AI-driven route optimization algorithms, have reduced delivery times by 20 percent and operational costs by 15 percent,” he said.

“Additionally, smart manufacturing hubs equipped with IoT-enabled machinery have increased production accuracy by 25 percent, while reducing downtime through predictive maintenance protocols.”

Looking forward, Carlomagno highlighted that Oxagon’s commitment to emerging technologies promises further industry disruption.

“The adoption of blockchain for transparent supply chain management is expected to reduce fraud and improve traceability, while quantum computing — currently under exploration — offers the potential to solve complex logistical challenges at unprecedented speeds. Such innovations are expected to drive a projected 10 percent annual growth rate in Oxagon’s industrial output over the next five years,” he said.

Federico Pienovi, chief business officer and CEO for APAC & MENA at Globant, outlined Oxagon’s use of AI-driven analytics, blockchain-enabled supply chain management, and autonomous systems to create a highly connected and efficient operational ecosystem. These advancements have improved transparency, reduced inefficiencies, and streamlined processes, enabling smarter decision-making.

“For example, AI and machine learning have played pivotal roles in logistics, enabling predictive models that optimize shipping schedules. By analyzing port availability in real-time, these systems ensure vessels depart and arrive with precision, avoiding costly delays and idle time. Similarly, blockchain technology ensures supply chain transparency, building trust and resilience across global operations,” said the CEO.

In manufacturing, robotics, supported by AI, has revolutionized production lines, offering unmatched precision, scalability, and flexibility.

“IoT sensors have elevated predictive maintenance to a new level, reducing downtime and enhancing overall equipment efficiency. Combined, these innovations are driving higher product quality, creative business models, and smarter scalability,” he said.




Federico Pienovi, chief business officer and CEO for APAC & MENA at Globant, outlined Oxagon’s use of AI-driven analytics, blockchain-enabled supply chain management, and autonomous systems to create a highly connected and efficient operational ecosystem.

Looking to the future, Pienovi emphasized that Oxagon’s connected experiences will further enhance operations, not just in factories and logistics but also for employees. By integrating data from IoT, AI, and machine learning, Oxagon offers seamless workflows while maintaining a people-centric approach, improving employee satisfaction, operational agility, and productivity.

Evolving market dynamics

As global markets evolve, Oxagon provides a model for how businesses can adapt and thrive. Carlomagno noted that Oxagon’s strategy revolves around three core pillars: collaboration, sustainability, and digital transformation. By forming strategic partnerships with technology providers, academic institutions, and multinational corporations, Oxagon has positioned itself as an innovation hub.

“For example, a partnership with MIT enabled the establishment of a data-driven logistics optimization platform that has increased supply chain efficiency by 15 percent,” he said.

Oxagon’s consumer-centric approach also sets it apart. By leveraging data analytics and consumer feedback loops, the company ensures its products and services meet evolving market demands.

“For instance, real-time demand forecasting has allowed Oxagon’s partners to reduce inventory holding costs by 20 percent, reflecting its agility in a dynamic global market,” said Carlomagno.

Pienovi emphasized that embracing digital transformation is a critical strategy for future success.

“Oxagon has placed advanced technologies like AI, IoT, edge computing, and automation at the core of its operations. By integrating predictive AI models, Oxagon has optimized its supply chain management, enabling it to forecast demand and identify the most efficient logistics routes,” he said.

The CEO added: “At the same time, IoT sensors and robust platforms have elevated operational efficiency, improved product quality, and enhanced risk mitigation efforts. These technologies have not only transformed manufacturing and logistics but have also paved the way for connected experiences, where personalized insights enhance decision-making across operations.”

Sustainability remains a key pillar of Oxagon’s strategy. “By integrating circular economy principles, Oxagon has redefined what it means to operate in an environmentally conscious manner, aligning itself with the growing consumer demand for responsible and eco-friendly brands. Its efforts in sustainability are not merely a corporate responsibility but also a strategic driver for differentiation in the global market,” said Pienovi.

In an increasingly digital business environment, Pienovi highlighted the growing importance of data privacy and cybersecurity.

“Oxagon’s commitment to compliance with regulations, such as Saudi Arabia’s NCA and international standards, underscores its focus on maintaining trust and ensuring secure operations,” he concluded.

As global business becomes more interconnected, Oxagon’s initiatives in 2024 provide a powerful model for how businesses can successfully adapt by integrating innovation, sustainability, and collaboration.


Oil Updates — prices climb on Russia supply risks, ahead of summit

Oil Updates — prices climb on Russia supply risks, ahead of summit
Updated 14 August 2025
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Oil Updates — prices climb on Russia supply risks, ahead of summit

Oil Updates — prices climb on Russia supply risks, ahead of summit
  • Trump threat, Fed interest rate cut bets support prices
  • Trump meets Putin on Friday to discuss war in Ukraine
  • Rising supply adds to bearish outlook

TOKYO/SINGAPORE: Oil prices climbed on Thursday as investors weighed what impact the US-Russia summit on Ukraine on Friday might have on Russian crude flows, with secondary sanctions looming over Moscow’s customers, while a rising supply outlook capped gains.

Brent crude futures rose 45 cents, or 0.7 percent, to $66.08 a barrel at 8:31 a.m. Saudi time, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 44 cents, also up 0.7 percent, to $63.09.

Both contracts hit their lowest in two months on Wednesday after bearish supply guidance from the US government and the International Energy Agency.

Trump on Wednesday threatened “severe consequences” if Putin does not agree to peace in Ukraine. Trump did not specify what the consequences could be, but he has warned of economic sanctions if the meeting in Alaska on Friday proves fruitless.

“The uncertainty of US-Russia peace talks continues to add a bullish risk premium given Russian oil buyers could face more economic pressure,” Rystad Energy said in a client note.

“How Ukraine-Russia crisis resolves and Russia flows change could bring some unexpected surprises.”

Trump has threatened to enact secondary tariffs on buyers of Russian crude, primarily China and India, if Russia continues with its war in Ukraine.

“Clearly there’s upside risk for the market if little progress is made” on a ceasefire, said Warren Patterson, head of commodities strategy at ING, in a note.

The expected oil surplus through the latter part of this year and 2026, combined with spare capacity from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, means that the market should be able to manage the impact of secondary tariffs on India, Patterson said.

But things become more difficult if we see secondary tariffs on other key buyers of Russian crude oil, including China and Turkiye, he said.

Expectations the US Federal Reserve will cut rates in September are also supportive for oil. Traders are almost 100 percent agreed a cut will happen after US inflation increased at a moderate pace in July.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said he thought an aggressive half-point cut was possible given recent weak employment numbers.

The market is putting the odds of a quarter-percentage point cut at the Fed’s September 16-17 meeting at 99.9 percent, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

Lower borrowing rates would drive demand for oil.

Oil prices were kept in check as crude inventories in the US unexpectedly rose by 3 million barrels in the week ended on Aug. 8, according to the US Energy Information Administration on Wednesday.

Also holding oil prices back was an IEA forecast that 2025 and 2026 global supply would rise more rapidly than expected, as OPEC and its allies increase output and production from outside the group grows.


Saudi PIF’s assets under management rise 19% to $913bn in 2024

Saudi PIF’s assets under management rise 19% to $913bn in 2024
Updated 13 August 2025
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Saudi PIF’s assets under management rise 19% to $913bn in 2024

Saudi PIF’s assets under management rise 19% to $913bn in 2024
  • Total revenue increased by 25% year on year
  • PIF witnessed an annual average portfolio return of 7.2% since 2017

RIYADH: The total value of assets under management held by Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund reached $913 billion by the end of 2024, representing a 19 percent rise compared to the same period of the previous year. 

In its 2024 Annual Report, the Public Investment Fund said that total revenue increased by 25 percent year on year, while cash balance remained strong and broadly unchanged. 

The analysis follows Brand Finance’s recent ranking of PIF as the most valuable and fastest-growing sovereign wealth fund globally, with a brand value of $1.2 billion.

In July, a Global SWF study reported that the wealth fund had risen to fourth place globally among sovereign wealth funds, with assets exceeding $1 trillion, slightly higher than the figure in PIF’s annual report.

“PIF’s portfolio delivered year-on-year growth of assets under management of 19 percent to reach $913 billion. Capital deployment across priority sectors reached $56.8 billion in 2024, bringing cumulative investment since the beginning of 2021 to more than $171 billion,” said Yasir A. Al-Salman, chief financial officer of PIF. 

PIF witnessed an annual average portfolio return of 7.2 percent since 2017, while the fund’s cumulative real non-oil gross domestic product contribution to the Kingdom between 2021 and 2024 grew to $243 billion. 

 

 

“Throughout 2024, PIF continued to lead with long-term vision and purpose. PIF deepened its impact and continued to drive the economic transformation of Saudi Arabia, while generating sustainable returns,” said Maram Al-Johani, PIF’s acting chief of staff and secretary general to the board. 

She further said that the fund currently represents 10 percent of the Kingdom’s non-oil economy. 

“PIF’s portfolio reflects its focus on diversifying the Saudi economy. PIF continued to invest in and establish new companies, driving forward change and bringing the total number of portfolio companies at year-end to 225, of which PIF has created and established 103,” said Al-Johani. 

Al-Johani added that PIF continued to drive the development of strategic economic sectors in the Kingdom through expanding the technical capabilities of its investment portfolios, promoting localization, and encouraging innovation.

“The 2024 results highlight PIF’s transition from digital transformation to digital leadership, with artificial intelligence and automation together becoming a vital part of operations. In 2024, PIF completed 58 digital projects, launched 15 new applications and automated more than 477 processes, enabling insights, strategy and the creation of economic value,” said Al-Johani. 

PIF said that it continued to diversify funding sources, raising $9.83 billion in public debt and an additional $7 billion in private debt. 

Affirming the financial stability of PIF, global credit rating agency Moody’s upgraded the fund’s credit rating to Aa3 from A1 with a stable outlook, while Fitch affirmed its A+ rating with a stable outlook. 


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 10,763 

Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 10,763 
Updated 13 August 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 10,763 

Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 10,763 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Wednesday, shedding 6.21 points, or 0.06 percent, to close at 10,763.45. 

Total trading turnover on the main index reached SR4.20 billion ($1.12 billion), with 102 stocks advancing and 147 declining. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, gained 189.19 points to close at 26,333.30, while the MSCI Tadawul Index edged up 0.04 percent to 1,391.63. 

The best-performing stock on the main market was LIVA Insurance Co., which jumped 8.76 percent to SR13.29.  

Nice One Beauty Digital Marketing Co. rose 7.27 percent to SR24.78, while Saudi Automotive Services Co. gained 6.33 percent to SR52.40.  

Methanol Chemicals Co. posted the sharpest drop, falling 8.66 percent to SR9.70. Saudi Industrial Development Co. declined 7.21 percent to SR30.12, Nahdi Medical Co. dropped 4.81 percent to SR114.90, and Sport Clubs Co. decreased 4.30 percent to SR11.57. 

On the parallel market, Future Care Trading Co. recorded the largest gain, rising 29.71 percent to SR2.27. Balady Poultry Co. registered the steepest decline, down 5.87 percent to SR147.50.  

Meanwhile, Alinma Capital — acting as financial adviser, book-runner, underwriter, and lead manager for the initial public offering of Marketing Home Group Co. — announced the successful completion of the book-building process for the participating parties’ tranche. 

The final offer price has been set at SR85 per share, following strong demand that resulted in 967 percent coverage of the total offered shares. 

The subscription period for retail investors will open on Aug. 19 and close at 11:59 p.m. on Aug. 20, during which up to 960,000 ordinary shares — representing 20 percent of the total offered — will be allocated to individual subscribers. 


Record sales, rents signal new growth cycle in UAE office market

Record sales, rents signal new growth cycle in UAE office market
Updated 13 August 2025
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Record sales, rents signal new growth cycle in UAE office market

Record sales, rents signal new growth cycle in UAE office market
  • Dubai sales jump 207 percent; Abu Dhabi leasing doubles

RIYADH: Office market activity in the UAE surged in the first half of 2025, with Dubai’s high-value transactions jumping 207 percent and Abu Dhabi’s leasing demand more than doubling, according to Knight Frank.

Dubai recorded 83 office sales worth over 10 million dirhams ($2.7 million) each, up from 27 in the same period last year. In Abu Dhabi, office requirements topped 50,000 sq. meters — a 110 percent year-on-year increase — as corporate expansions drove demand.

Analysts attributed the growth to strong global occupier confidence, buoyed by rising activity in business services, technology, real estate, and consulting, coupled with near-full Grade A occupancy in both cities.

Faisal Durrani, partner – head of research, MENA at Knight Frank, said: “Confidence in Dubai as a global business hub remains exceptionally strong. Indeed, this is reflected in record low vacancy rates for Grade A stock across the city, which stands in sharp contrast to many other global gateway cities.”  

He added: “The technology and trading systems sector has emerged as major driver of demand, while sustained activity from financial, real estate and business consulting firms underscores the city’s appeal to a diverse range of global occupiers.” 

Dubai leads

Downtown Dubai led the city’s office sales in the first half of 2025, with average prices topping 5,000 dirhams per sq. foot — far ahead of other submarkets. 

Business Bay ranked second, breaking the 2,000-dirham mark for the first time after posting 21.2 percent growth since 2020.

Off-plan sales gained traction, particularly in Business Bay, where 1.3 million sq. feet of office space is under development, reflecting strong investor confidence. In leasing, the Dubai International Financial Centre remained the priciest location for fitted offices at 400 dirhams per sq. foot, while Dubai Design District, The Greens, and Business Bay also saw solid rental gains.

Business services drove 38 percent of demand, followed by technology (31 percent), real estate (12 percent), and banking and finance (10 percent). Knight Frank expects 15.8 million sq. feet of new supply by 2030, pushing total stock to nearly 137.8 million sq. feet.

“The confidence in the office sector is further evidenced by the boom in high-value transactions, with the number of office sales over 10 million dirhams setting a record of 83 sales in the first half of 2025,” Durrani added.   

Abu Dhabi market 

In Abu Dhabi, business services led office demand in the first half of 2025 with a 32 percent share, followed by government entities at 9 percent. Grade-A occupancy hit record highs, driving rents higher in prime locations.

“New rental contracts in Abu Dhabi have been a primary driver of market activity this year, with transaction volumes experiencing a significant peak in January, signaling fresh demand and business expansion in the UAE capital,” said Durrani.

Musaffah recorded the strongest rental growth in the second quarter, up 68 percent, followed by Al Bateen at 64 percent and Al Hisn at 18 percent. Older districts such as Al Danah and Al Nahyan posted slight declines due to a higher share of secondary stock.

The pipeline includes Aldar’s HB Tower on Yas Island (22,171 sq. meters) and the Saas Business Tower on Al Reem Island (12,004 sq. meters), both Grade A developments aimed at meeting evolving occupier needs.


GCC asset management hits $2.2tn in 2024 as Saudi Arabia, UAE drive growth

GCC asset management hits $2.2tn in 2024 as Saudi Arabia, UAE drive growth
Updated 13 August 2025
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GCC asset management hits $2.2tn in 2024 as Saudi Arabia, UAE drive growth

GCC asset management hits $2.2tn in 2024 as Saudi Arabia, UAE drive growth

RIYADH: The Gulf Cooperation Council’s asset management industry grew to $2.2 trillion in assets under management in 2024, up 9 percent from 2023, according to Boston Consulting Group.

BCG’s Global Asset Management report, “From Recovery to Reinvention,” identified Saudi Arabia and the UAE as key drivers of retail mutual fund growth, while Kuwait and Abu Dhabi’s sovereign wealth funds held the largest share of regional assets.

The GCC sector is in a strong growth phase, underpinned by sovereign fund strength, expanding retail investment, and strategic diversification. BCG notes the region is navigating global market volatility while positioning itself to compete with the world’s leading asset managers.

“The next decade’s leaders will be those who redefine their future, not just endure challenges. The region’s 9 percent AuM growth in 2024 underscores its rising prominence as a hub for institutional and retail capital,” said Lukasz Rey, managing director and partner and Middle East head of financial institutions at BCG.

He added: “With Saudi Arabia and the UAE anchoring regional momentum, the GCC’s strategic diversification and SWF dominance signal a future where local asset managers could rival global giants.”

Rey noted that recent market volatility presents an opportunity for transformation, prompting asset managers to rethink value delivery, client engagement, and operational strategies.

The report found that 2024 revenue growth was largely driven by market performance rather than new investor inflows, highlighting the sector’s sensitivity to external forces. Ongoing fee pressure, shifting investor preferences, and digital disruption are pushing firms to revamp business models, prioritize cost efficiency, and refine strategic focus.

Mohammad Khan, managing director and partner at BCG, emphasized that the region is steadily establishing itself as a global financial powerhouse.

“Saudi Arabia and the UAE are driving retail mutual fund expansion, while Kuwait and Abu Dhabi lead in sovereign wealth fund dominance,” he said.

The report highlights three global forces shaping the asset management sector. First, there is growing opportunity to develop new products in response to evolving investor demands, including active exchange-traded funds, model portfolios, and separately managed accounts.

Retail interest in private assets is also surging, with semi-liquid private funds growing more than fivefold in four years to surpass $300 billion.

Second, consolidation and digital transformation are reshaping the industry. Firms are pursuing scale, expanding offerings, and investing in technology.

Larger players can cut costs through tech partnerships, while smaller firms are adopting leaner business models to remain competitive.

Finally, a renewed focus on cost efficiency is driving adoption of artificial intelligence — particularly generative AI — to automate processes and enhance performance across front, middle, and back-office operations.

“Pension funds and SWFs, led by Saudi and Kuwaiti institutions, are quietly reshaping the region’s financial architecture,” said Nabil Saadallah, managing director and partner at BCG. 

He added: “Cost discipline is now a strategic focus, with firms prioritizing unique value creation, embracing lean practices, and investing in transformative technologies.”